Revising Honorific Language in Japanese – Part 2
Translated from the Vietnamese original. View the original.
Revising honorific language in Japanese – Part 2
🍑 Revising HONORIFIC LANGUAGE (II) 🍑
Today MOMO has gathered up the RESPECTFUL LANGUAGE used for the actions of people in the “GROUP ABOVE” you, such as your boss, a client, someone you do not know well…
You learnt structure 1 the other day.
❤️1. Structure 1: V (drop ます) + になる ( not used with group 3 verbs, or with one-syllable group 2 verbs)
👌 先生はもうお帰りになりましたか. Has the teacher gone home?
✌️ 部長はタバコをお吸いになりません. The department manager does not smoke
☀️ 先生、この新聞お読みになりましたか. Have you read this newspaper, sir?
❤️ 2. Structure 2: the passive form (usually not including the special verbs)
☀️ 山田先生はさっき出かけられました. Mr Yamada went out a moment ago
☀️ 佐藤さんは8時ごろこられます. Mr Sato will arrive at about 8 o'clock
☀️ 部長はタバコを吸われません. The department manager does not smoke
❤️ 3. Structure 3
お+group 1 V (drop ます)+を下さい
ご+group 3 V (drop ます) +を下さい
🌞 この資料をお使い下さい. Please use this material.
☀️ ここにお名前をお書き下さい. Please write your name here.
☀️何か不明点がありましたらご連絡下さい. Please get in touch if anything is unclear
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We hope this is useful to you as a learner of Japanese.
Thanks to the Tiếng nhật online MoMo fanpage for sharing.
Good luck with your studies and your exam.