Compound Verbs in Japanese

27/06/2020Updated 23/01/20242 min read

Translated from the Vietnamese original. View the original.

Compound verbs in Japanese
Here is material on compound verbs in Japanese.

Compound verbs in Japanese

持ち上げる mochi-ageru: To lift up

盛り上がる mori-agaru: To swell up, to rise

乗せあがる nose-agaru: To place on, to load on

載せ上がる nose-agaru: To publish (in a paper, a book..)

仕上がる shi-agaru: To be finished, to be completed

出来上がる deki-agaru: To be completed, to be done

取り上げる tori-ageru: To pick up, to take up

見上げる mi-ageru: To look up

拾い上げる hiroi-ageru: To pick up, to pick out

言い出す ii-dasu: To speak up

思い出す omoi-dasu: To remember

飛び出す tobi-dasu: To jump out, to fly out

取り出す tori-dasu: To take out, to pull out

引き出す hiki-dasu: To draw out

呼び出す yobi-dasu: To call out

脱げ出す nuge-dasu: To take off, to slip off

流し出す nagashi-dasu: To make flow out, to pour out

助け合う tasuke-au: To help each other

話し合う hanashi-au: To talk together

知り合う shiri-au: To get to know each other

結びつける musubi-tsukeru: To tie to

寄りかかる yori-kakaru: To lean on

追い抜ける oi-nukeru: To overtake (someone, literally or figuratively)

抜き出す nukidasu: To pull out

取り出す toridasu: To take out

やりまくる yarimakuru: To do freely, to do as you please

値上げる neageru: To raise a price

引き上げる hiki-ageru: To raise (a price, a fee, …)

やりぬく yarinuku: To finish, to see through

付きまとう: To follow someone about

Some verbs used mainly as the second element

あげる ageru: Carries the sense of “raising” (引き上げる)

下げる sageru: To lower, to bring down (引き下げる)

つける tsukeru: To attach (取り付ける)
つく tsuku: To stick to

こめる komeru: To put into

込む komu: To go into

抜ける nukeru: To rise above, to get out,…

抜く nuku: To overtake, to get out(やりぬく to finish, to see through)

通す toosu: To pass through, to see through(やり通す to finish, to see through)

通る tooru: To pass through

きる kiru: To do completely, to do to the utmost (疲れきる tsukarekiru: exhausted)

We hope this material is useful to you as you study and revise for the JLPT.
Thanks to the N1 Group for compiling and sharing it.
Good luck with your studies and your exam.

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See also:
THE 100 MOST COMMON JAPANESE VERBS
ADVERBS THAT HAVE APPEARED OFTEN IN PAST JLPT PAPERS

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